D276 Web Development Foundations - Set 2 - Part 3

Correct Answer: <li>

The <li> tag is used to define list items in both ordered and unordered lists.

Correct Answer: False

An ordered list (<ol>) creates a numbered list, while a bulleted list is created with an unordered list (<ul>).

Correct Answer: padding

Padding is the space between an element's content and its border, inside the element. Margin, by contrast, is the space outside the border separating the element from others.

Correct Answer: <script>

The <script> element embeds or references JavaScript. The <style> element is used for CSS, and <code> merely displays text formatted as code.

Correct Answer: A period followed by the class name

A class selector begins with a period, such as .highlight. Classes can be applied to many elements, whereas an id selector (#) should be unique on the page.

Correct Answer: <tr>

The <tr> element defines a table row. Within a row, <td> defines a standard data cell and <th> defines a header cell.

Correct Answer: Cascading Style Sheets

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. The term cascading refers to how rules from different sources combine and how specificity determines which rule applies.

Correct Answer: font-size

The font-size property sets the size of text, using units such as px, em, or rem. The font-style property controls italics rather than size.

Correct Answer: <div>

The <div> element is a generic block-level container with no semantic meaning, used for layout and grouping. The <span> element serves the same purpose but is inline.

Correct Answer: It controls how the page scales on different device widths

The viewport meta tag tells the browser how to control the page's dimensions and scaling on different devices, which is essential for making a site render correctly on mobile screens.