D357 Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion - Set 1 - Part 3

Correct Answer: The belief that there is one set of religious teachings that contain the fundamental, inerrant truth

Religious fundamentalism involves adhering strictly to one set of religious teachings and believing that they represent the absolute truth.

Correct Answer: The belief that heterosexuality is the norm and should be expected

Heteronormativity is the cultural belief that heterosexual relationships are the standard and that all individuals should conform to this norm.

Correct Answer: Steering applicants to jobs deemed appropriate for their gender

Gendered job steering refers to the practice of directing individuals into certain jobs based on societal expectations of their gender, which often limits opportunities and reinforces gender roles.

Correct Answer: A phenomenon where women are placed in leadership positions during times of crisis, making them more likely to fail

The glass cliff phenomenon occurs when women or minorities are promoted to leadership roles during times of organizational decline or crisis, increasing their chances of failure.

Correct Answer: The concentration of women in lower-level roles, making it difficult for them to advance

The sticky floor effect refers to the phenomenon where women, particularly in lower-level roles, find it difficult to rise above certain levels in an organization, even before reaching the glass ceiling.

Correct Answer: When women believe and act on negative stereotypes about themselves and other women

Internalized sexism occurs when women accept societal stereotypes that portray them as inferior or less capable, which can negatively affect their self-esteem and behavior.

Correct Answer: An ethnic identity that is invoked on special occasions without significantly impacting daily life

Symbolic ethnicity refers to an individuals occasional expression of their ethnic identity, such as during holidays or cultural events, while it has little influence on their everyday life.

Correct Answer: Treating someone unfavorably because of their religious beliefs or practices

Religious discrimination occurs when individuals are treated unfairly or denied opportunities due to their religious beliefs, practices, or lack of religion.

Correct Answer: A significant difficulty or expense placed on an employer in accommodating an employee

Undue hardship refers to a situation where providing reasonable accommodation to an employee, such as one with a disability, would cause significant difficulty or financial burden to the employer.

Correct Answer: Discrimination or prejudice against non-heterosexual individuals

Heterosexism refers to attitudes and behaviors that devalue or stigmatize individuals who are not heterosexual, often assuming that heterosexuality is the norm or superior orientation.